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exploring taste – Spring/Summer 2016                                                                                                       places – Melbourne into the wild



























          photography Julian Finney/Wikimedia






          process of erosion that brought them to life.          could be just around the corner, as it is the natural outcome for this type of
          ‘Apostles’  is  a  relatively  new  nomenclature:  until  1922  the  same  cliffs  were   natural sculpture. The latest discovery, however, gives us new hope in the
          known by the moniker of ‘Sow and Piglets’, where the Sow was the island of   stupefying nature of the ever-changing Australian ecosystem, forever moving
          Muttonbird, located just before the mouth of Loch Ard Gorge, and its ‘Piglets’   at unexpected paces, from the imperceptibly slow to the eye-blinkingly fast.
          the still-intact rock formations scattered around it. It is impossible to know   The same fascination drives millions of tourists to visit the Australian continent
          precisely how many there were in the beginning: local accounts mention many   every year, to explore its boundless wild landscapes. Australia’s peculiar
          more than the ones that are visible today. More than 8 rocky formations can   balance between the hyperurbane, hyperpopulated metropolitan areas on the
          be counted on a map dated 1846, while the first European sailors to travel here   south-eastern coast, and the ‘outback’ (or the ‘bush’), the enigmatic, 6 million
          counted as many as Jesus’ disciples – hence the name. Officially, the ‘Piglets’   and a half km-wide red desert that lies at the heart of the nation, enraptures
          were rechristened as ‘Apostles’ in the Twenties, given the evocative power of   travellers from all over the world. This huge, indefinite and all-encompassing           Australian viticulturist researcher Richard Smart, illustrated by Andrea Schepisi
          the Biblical moniker, well-suited to these massive but delicate stone structures,   space represents an archetype for Australians too, who fail or flat-out refuse to
          studding the coastline along the 243km route of the Ocean Road, between   pin down its boundaries (or so the legend goes). The great outback has provided                   RICHARD SMART,
          Torquay and Allansford.                                both the setting and the subject to a long line of cinematographic successes,
          With the recent discovery of five new Apostles – submerged but intact   from George Miller’s much celebrated saga Mad Max (its first installment is                       THE VINE DOCTOR
          despite the relentless lapping of the waves – the full Biblical formation   from 1979, the latest came out in 2015), to legendary comedy Crocodile Dundee
          has been reinstated, with a few add-ons on the original number. This   (1986) by Peter Faiman, as well as some more intimate dramatic takes, such
          new  finding  represents  a  rather  extraordinary  occurrence,  according  to   as Priscilla, Queen of the Desert by Stephen Elliott (1994) and Phillip Noyce’s
          Melbourne University researchers. “When we first saw them it was a shock,”   The Stolen Generation (2002). The ‘bush’ and its shape-shifting borders, the
          said Rhiannon Bezore, from the department of Geology, “the apostles have   countless natural parks, the richness of its flora and fauna and its ancient   Richard Smart’s first encounter with viticulture dates back to 1966: since then the charismatic Australian researcher has become one
          a specific structure, built on layers of matter. It is hard to believe that these   aboriginal heritage make Oceania a kind of mythological place on Earth,   of the sector’s most appreciated experts in the world, contributing to the popularization of the image of the viticulturist. After earning
          ones haven’t been eroded to their core. The fact that they appear intact is a   unique in its kind. This is a place where rocks can challenge the sea, rising up to   his degree in Agricultural Sciences at the University of Sidney he moved to New York to obtain a Ph.D. under the guidance of Professor
          reason for celebration.”                               the sky in layer upon layer of matter, just to disappear completely in less than a         Nelson Shaulis at Cornwell University. During his career Smart earned prestigious awards for his research work and taught at several
          The experts explain that the new Apostles may owe their survival to a sudden   minute. But fear not: there is a whole other continent waiting to be discovered,   schools (at Griffith’s in New South Wales and Roseworthy College in Adelaide, in southern Australia), gaining experience also in the role
          rise in water levels, which took place around 60.000 years ago, following a   just below the surface.                                             of Government Viticultural Scientist in New Zealand. Specifically thanks to that experience, along with his team he set the foundations
          ‘glacial maximum’. “Back then the level of the oceans could rise twice as fast as                                                                 for and started to shape the emerging wine industry in the country. He is author and co-author of more than 380 publications, including
          it does nowadays,” Bezore continues, “so fast that the waves didn’t have enough                                                                   the acclaimed Sunlight into Wine, a reference point for agronomic practices in the management of vines. Smart has appeared on major
          time to erode the pillars, undermining their stability.” That’s why these five                                                                    specialty magazines such as The Wine Spectator, Decanter and Wine and Spirit International, as well as in the sections dedicated
          relatively small stone towers have survived until today, 70m underwater and                                                                       to wine in major newspapers while his researches have been widely used and shared. In the mid-eighties, Smart began his prolific
          a mere 6km off the coast of one of the most famous tourist locations in the                                                                       consulting activities, first on assignment by the government of New Zeland and later privately. In 1990, he founded Smart Viticulture
          country. While we have no way of telling how many rock formations originally                                                                      and since 1991 consulting has become his major activity, which brought him to cooperate with more than 300 companies in the world,
          rose in this area, we do know that they have been changing quickly since we first   View of the Australian coast and the Apostles                 supporting his clients in the choice of the place, variety of fruit, management of production, irrigation and continuous improvement of
          started observing them, and we are bitterly aware that their sudden collapse   (when they were still nine)                                        quality. Now Smart lives and works in Cornwall, in the UK.






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